What is SSI Benefits?

What is SSI Benefits?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 02/28/2025


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a federal assistance program designed to provide financial support to individuals who are elderly, blind, or disabled and have limited income and resources. Unlike Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), which is based on your work history, SSI is a need-based program that doesn’t require you to have a certain number of work credits. It is intended to help individuals meet their basic living needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing, if they are unable to support themselves due to financial constraints and a qualifying condition.

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Who is Eligible for SSI Benefits?

To qualify for SSI benefits, you must meet certain eligibility requirements based on age, disability status, and financial need. The key criteria include:


Age or Disability Status:

  • Elderly: You must be 65 years of age or older.
  • Blind: You must have a vision impairment that is severe enough to meet the SSA’s criteria for blindness.
  • Disabled: You must have a disability that prevents you from working and is expected to last for at least 12 months or result in death. This can include physical disabilities, mental health disorders, or chronic conditions.


Income and Resources:

  • Your income must fall below a certain threshold, which is updated annually by the Social Security Administration (SSA). Income includes wages, Social Security benefits, and other sources of financial support.
  • Your resources, such as savings, property, or investments, must also be limited. The SSA has specific guidelines about what counts as a resource, and generally, a person’s resources must not exceed $2,000 for an individual or $3,000 for a couple.


How Much Do SSI Benefits Pay?

The amount you receive from SSI benefits depends on your financial need, living situation, and other factors. In 2025, the maximum SSI payment for an individual is around $914 per month, and for a couple, it's about $1,371 per month. However, these amounts may vary depending on factors such as:


  • Living arrangements: If you live in someone else's home or are paying rent, your payment amount could be reduced.
  • Other income: Any other income you receive, such as from family or part-time work, could reduce your SSI benefits.


How to Apply for SSI Benefits?

The process of applying for SSI benefits involves several steps:


Gather Required Documents

You’ll need to provide proof of your age, disability, citizenship or residency status, and income/resources. Common documents include:

  • Birth certificate or proof of age
  • Medical records related to your disability
  • Proof of income and assets


Submit Your Application

You can apply for SSI benefits:

  • Online: Through the Social Security Administration (SSA) website.
  • By phone: Call the SSA at 1-800-772-1213 to schedule an appointment.
  • In-person: Visit your local SSA office.


Follow Up

After you submit your application, the SSA will review your information and may request additional documentation. This process can take several months.


What Happens After Applying for SSI?

Once you submit your application, the SSA will review your information to determine whether you qualify for SSI benefits. This includes verifying your disability and financial eligibility. If your claim is approved, you will begin receiving monthly payments.


If your application is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision. The appeals process may involve a reconsideration, hearing, or other steps to provide additional evidence or explanations regarding your eligibility.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

Applying for SSI benefits can be a complicated process, and many individuals find it difficult to navigate the various requirements and paperwork. At Hogan Smith, we can assist you by:


  • Determining eligibility: We’ll help you assess whether you meet the requirements for SSI benefits.
  • Filing your application: Our team can help you complete your application accurately and gather the necessary documents to support your claim.
  • Appealing denials: If your SSI application is denied, we can assist with filing an appeal and represent you in the appeals process.
  • Understanding SSI rules: We can guide you through the rules and regulations surrounding SSI to ensure you understand how income, resources, and living arrangements affect your benefits.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you are ready to apply for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or need help navigating the process, Hogan Smith is here to assist you. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us help you secure the financial support you deserve.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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