Can I get SSDI for a herniated disk in my spine?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/09/2025


A herniated disk in the spine can be a debilitating condition, leading to severe pain, numbness, weakness, and other symptoms that can affect your ability to work. If you’re dealing with a herniated disk and are wondering whether you can qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), the answer depends on several factors. Here’s what you need to know about applying for SSDI for a herniated disk and how you can maximize your chances of approval.

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Understanding SSDI and Herniated Disks

SSDI is a federal program that provides financial assistance to individuals who are unable to work due to a severe medical condition. To qualify for SSDI with a herniated disk, you must demonstrate that the condition is so severe that it prevents you from engaging in any substantial gainful activity (SGA) for at least 12 months.


A herniated disk may qualify for SSDI if it meets the Social Security Administration’s (SSA) definition of a disability. The SSA has specific guidelines and criteria for spinal conditions, and you’ll need to show that your herniated disk significantly limits your ability to perform basic work tasks.


Criteria for Qualifying with a Herniated Disk

To be eligible for SSDI with a herniated disk, you need to provide medical evidence that shows the severity of your condition. The SSA uses a Listing of Impairments, which includes spinal disorders such as herniated disks. You must meet specific criteria to qualify, including the following:


  • Severity of the Condition: The herniated disk must cause severe limitations that prevent you from performing tasks such as sitting, standing, walking, or lifting.
  • Spinal Nerve Root Compression: If your herniated disk results in nerve compression, causing pain, weakness, or numbness in your extremities, it can increase your chances of qualifying.
  • Failed Treatment: If conservative treatments like physical therapy, medications, or injections have failed, this can support your case.
  • Functional Limitations: You’ll need to show that your herniated disk prevents you from performing your past work or any other kind of work, based on your age, education, and work experience.


If you cannot meet the SSA’s criteria through the Listings, you can still qualify if you provide substantial medical evidence that shows how your condition limits your ability to perform everyday activities.


Steps to Apply for SSDI with a Herniated Disk


Gather Medical Evidence

The most critical part of your application is the medical evidence. Your doctor will need to provide documentation of your condition, including:


  • Imaging results (such as MRIs or CT scans) that show the herniation.
  • Treatment history and how it has affected your ability to function.
  • A doctor’s opinion about how the condition limits your ability to work.


Complete the SSDI Application

When filling out your SSDI application, be sure to accurately describe your symptoms, medical treatments, and how the herniated disk impacts your ability to perform basic work tasks. You can apply online through the SSA’s portal or schedule an appointment with a representative to complete the application.


Follow Up with the SSA

Once you submit your application, it’s essential to track the status and ensure all required documentation is provided. The SSA may request additional records or clarification, so stay on top of communications to avoid delays.


Be Prepared for a Denial

Many SSDI claims are denied initially, even with a serious condition like a herniated disk. If your claim is denied, don’t be discouraged. You have the right to appeal the decision. The appeals process allows you to present additional evidence or request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ).

How Hogan Smith Can Help

While it is possible to apply for SSDI on your own, working with a legal team can improve your chances of success. At Hogan Smith, we can help by:


  • Assessing your eligibility for SSDI based on your specific condition.
  • Gathering and organizing medical evidence to strengthen your case.
  • Ensuring your application is complete and accurate, avoiding common mistakes that lead to delays or denials.
  • Representing you in the appeals process if your claim is denied, ensuring you have the best chance of success.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you have a herniated disk and are considering applying for SSDI, Hogan Smith is here to assist you throughout the process. We understand the challenges that come with spinal conditions, and our team is ready to guide you toward getting the benefits you deserve.



Contact us today for a free consultation, and we’ll help you navigate the SSDI application and appeals process with confidence.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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