What happens if I miss my SSDI hearing?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/08/2025


If you are applying for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits and have received a scheduled hearing with an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), it’s crucial to attend. However, life circumstances may arise where you might not be able to attend your hearing. Missing your SSDI hearing can significantly impact your case. Here’s what you need to know about what happens if you miss your SSDI hearing, and what you can do to remedy the situation.

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What is an SSDI Hearing?

An SSDI hearing is an important step in the appeals process when your initial application for benefits has been denied. The hearing takes place before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), who will review the details of your case, listen to your testimony, and consider the evidence presented to determine whether you qualify for SSDI benefits.


During the hearing, you will have the opportunity to explain your condition, how it affects your ability to work, and provide any additional evidence or medical documentation. In most cases, if you have a valid claim, the ALJ will make a decision that could lead to the approval of your SSDI benefits.


What Happens If I Miss My SSDI Hearing?

Missing your SSDI hearing can lead to delays in your case, or worse, a dismissal of your claim. Here’s what may happen if you miss your hearing:


  • Dismissal of Your Claim
    If you miss your scheduled hearing without any valid reason or without prior notification to the SSA, the ALJ may dismiss your case. A dismissal means that your application for SSDI benefits is closed, and you will need to restart the process, potentially from the beginning. This can cause significant delays and may result in a longer wait for your benefits.
  • Rescheduling the Hearing
    In certain cases, the ALJ may grant you the opportunity to
    reschedule the hearing, but this is not guaranteed. The SSA typically allows rescheduling only in situations where you have a valid reason for missing the hearing, such as a medical emergency, family emergency, or another unavoidable circumstance. You’ll need to provide sufficient documentation to prove why you couldn’t attend.
  • If you miss the hearing due to an emergency, such as hospitalization or severe illness, contact the SSA immediately to request a rescheduled hearing and explain the situation.
  • If you were unaware of the hearing, you must demonstrate that you did not receive the notification or that there was an error in communication.
  • Hearing Will Be Held Without You
    If you miss your hearing and fail to reschedule it or provide a valid reason for your absence, the ALJ may still proceed with the hearing in your absence. The judge will make a decision based on the evidence already presented in your case. Without your testimony or the opportunity to present additional evidence, the chances of winning your case may be reduced.
  • Possible Denial of Benefits
    If the ALJ proceeds with your hearing in your absence and the evidence provided does not sufficiently support your claim, your case could be denied. Without your testimony or the opportunity to clarify key points, the ALJ might find it difficult to rule in your favor.


What Should I Do If I Miss My SSDI Hearing?

If you miss your SSDI hearing, don’t panic. There are steps you can take to minimize the negative impact and get your case back on track:


  • Contact the SSA Immediately
    As soon as you realize that you have missed your hearing, contact the
    Social Security Administration (SSA) at 1-800-772-1213. Explain the situation and provide any relevant details about why you missed the hearing. If there was an emergency or extenuating circumstance, be prepared to submit supporting documentation.
  • Request a Rescheduled Hearing
    If you have a legitimate reason for missing the hearing, request a rescheduled hearing. Be sure to inform the SSA or your attorney about any valid reasons that caused your absence, and provide any necessary evidence to support your case, such as medical records or documentation of the emergency.
  • Provide Documentation
    If you missed the hearing due to illness or another emergency, provide the SSA with any
    medical records, hospitalization papers, or doctor’s notes to show the reason for your absence. The more detailed and clear the documentation, the better your chances of being granted a rescheduled hearing.
  • Ask for Help from an Attorney
    If you are unsure how to proceed after missing your SSDI hearing, it’s a good idea to contact an experienced
    SSDI attorney. They can help you navigate the situation, assist in rescheduling the hearing, and ensure that all necessary documentation is submitted. An attorney can also help you with the appeals process if your claim is dismissed or denied due to missing the hearing.


What If My Case Is Dismissed?

If your case is dismissed after missing the hearing and you cannot get the ALJ to reschedule it, you still have the option to reopen your case under certain circumstances. This is typically done through the Appeals Council, and you must have a good reason for the dismissal, such as a valid reason for missing the hearing that was not initially considered.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

If you miss your SSDI hearing or face a dismissal of your case, Hogan Smith can assist you with the next steps. Here’s how we can help:


  • Assistance with Rescheduling: We can help you contact the SSA and request a rescheduled hearing if you missed your initial hearing for a valid reason.
  • Documentation Support: Our team can help gather and present the necessary evidence and documentation to support your claim and rescheduling request.
  • Representation at Your Hearing: If you need legal representation, we can stand by your side at the hearing to ensure that your case is presented effectively and in the best light.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you’ve missed your SSDI hearing or need help with any part of the SSDI process, Hogan Smith is here to assist you. Contact us for a free consultation today, and let us help you get back on track with your SSDI claim.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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